Eucalyptus Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The eucalyptus flower blossoms from a genus of blooming trees and shrubs in the myrtaceae family. There are about 700 species in this large genus, most of which can be found growing in Australia, but may also be seen in areas of Indonesia and New Guinea. Although eucalyptus plants are generally prized for their aromatic leaves, the actual flowers are considered very distinctive and appealing in their own right. The heads of these blooms do not bear separate petals, but – in their early stages – consist of an operculum, which is a cap made up of fused petals or sepals which cover a mass of stamens. In later stages, the cap will pull back and reveal these stamens, which develop a fluffy texture, and may be seen in hues of red, yellow, cream and white. Aside from the eucalyptus perriniana and the eucalyptus cinerea trees, most species will not begin flowering until their foliage reaches a mature stage.

The name eucalyptus was given to this plant around the year of 1777, when David Nelson brought back a specimen of eucalypt – a common title that is shared between three similar genera of eucalyptus – which he discovered in southern Tasmania. Upon seeing this plant, French botanist Charles L’Héritier de Brutelle named the plant eucalyptus obliqua from the Greek root words eu and calyptos, meaning “well covered.” The Greek root words were used to describe the flower’s operculum, while obliqua was derived from the Latin word “oblique,” which is a reference to an asymmetrical leaf formation. The eucalyptus flower and its tree are all said to be very useful. It is well known that the leaves of these trees can be used to create a strong medicinal oil that has been used by Australian Aborigines for many centuries. This oil is said to be a potent disinfectant, antifungal and antibacterial, and is also frequently used to sooth and treat a number of respiratory ailments, including asthma, bronchitis and common chest colds. The flowers themselves are said to be very important to common pollinators, and produces a rich, slightly menthol-flavored honey, which is also said to be very healthful. The properties of this honey are actually quite similar to those of the oil; however, this mildly-sweet syrup can be taken both internally and externally, and can be used for nearly everything – from respiratory troubles to arthritis.

Given its history and its many medicinal uses, it is not surprising to find that the eucalyptus flower and tree are symbols of both protection and healing. As a gift, these flowers are frequently given as “get well” gifts, or to show the giver’s desire to shield the recipient from harm. Although these blossoms make great and unusual gifts all by themselves, it would not be a bad idea to include not only an arrangement of flowers, but an entire gift basket of eucalyptus-themed products, such as the oil and honey.

Dogwood Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

Dogwood flowers are of the genus Cornus – a cosmopolitan plant that is mostly made up of deciduous trees and shrubs – which consists of 30 to 50 different species, and is in the family cornaceae. The head of the dogwood appears in a small cluster which is surrounded by four large bracts, or modified leaves, and tends to be about 2 inches in diameter when in full bloom. Traditionally, the dogwood comes in a white hue; however, they may also occasionally be seen in pink, yellow and red. Many species of dogwood flowers have opposite leaves, while just a handful may have alternate leaves. All dogwoods carry fleshy stone fruit, but only a few are edible to humans – others, though, may be faintly toxic.

Dogwood flowers have found their way into a good deal of legend, and have also long been touted for their many uses. One of the better known legends – which is still of unknown origin – states that the dogwood plant was once the size of an oak tree, and was considered one of the largest trees in Jerusalem. The bark of the dogwood was used as timber for crucifixions, and from one such cross Jesus was hanged. The trees, though, felt the pain of all that were hanged from them, so Jesus took pity on the poor plant and said, “Because of your regret for my suffering, never again shall the dogwood tree grow large enough to be used as a cross.” And so the tree shrank to the petite size that it is today. Another myth tells of a Native American princess who was killed by a jealous brave whom she had scorned. As she lay bleeding, she blotted her wounds with the petals of the dogwood flower. Because of this – according to the story – many of the blossoms carry trace amounts of red on their petals. As for their variety of uses, early American settlers used slivers of the bark to clean small crevices of watches and lenses – they also used it to create tools such as hammers, knitting needles and even printer’s blocks. American Indians used the bark to fashion arrows, and the spring blossoms to predict the time to begin planting their crops.

In North America, dogwood flowers are considered an all encompassing religious symbol. These flowers are often given as gifts for holidays – especially Easter – as the four bracts can represent the four points of the cross; small indentations along the outer edge of the bracts represent the marks left by the nails; the spiky yellow and green flowers at center are related to the crown of thorns, and the fruit is indicative of the blood of Jesus. These flowers may also be given for a number of other symbols, such as sacrifice, regeneration, and enduring love.

Dieffenbachia Plant - Pictures & Meanings

The dieffenbachia plant is a small genus in the araceae family and aroideae subfamily. These tropical plants are best known for their unique foliage which consists of variegated, oblong leaves and fleshy stems. In color, their apexed leaves are medium green with either yellow or cream centers – depending upon the species – and deep green outlines. Their flowers – which are made up of a spadix that is well concealed by a green spathe – are highly subtle, and often go unnoticed. Dieffenbachia, which is native to South America, grows its best in rich, thoroughly moistened soil, and can thrive in low sunlight.

The dieffenbachia plant is unquestionably one of the most common house plants around. This is not surprising, as they are not only interesting in appearance, but easy to care for as well. Despite its over 150 years of domesticity, the dieffenbachia is still considered a highly poisonous plant. When damaged, this plant releases a sap that is filled with raphides – or needle-like calcium oxalate crystals that contain sharp barbs – which can cause a number of unfortunate effects such as a burning sensation or paralysis of the lips, tongue and jaw; intestinal upsets; redness, itching and skin rashes. These results can occur in both humans and animals, so most dieffenbachia enthusiasts know to keep these plants on high shelves. The toxicity of the dieffenbachia plant first came to light when the ancient physician, Dioscorides, highlighted it in one of his many medical texts. In spite of this, the plant was touted for its positive effects. For example, during the 18th century, dieffenbachia was boiled in wine as a treatment for gout; in the 19th century, it was thought to be a highly effective curative for impotence and edema.

Because the dieffenbachia plant has such a pernicious history, it is easy to identify it with caution. As a gift you may very well be telling the recipient that although the outside of a situation may be beautiful, the inside may be harmful. On the other hand, these plants can also have a more positive expression and are often presented as a welcoming gesture, or simply to let the recipient know that they are being thought of with fondness.

Delphinium Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The name of the delphinium flower is derived from the Latin word for dolphin; this is due to the long, sleek appearance of the unopened flower. Delphiniums are a genus of around 300 species in the ranunculaceae family. These flower stems grow from 4 inches to roughly 7 feet in height, the blossoms of which sprout from a raceme and consist of five sepals that grow together and form a hollow bowl shape with a spur at the tip, while four delicate petals grow at the center. These blossoms traditionally come in bright, creamy white, dainty pink, and a marvelous purple blue combination; however, some of the highbred flowers can be seen in shocking reds, oranges and yellows.

The delphinium flower has an interesting story in both real life and in myth. During the early 20th century Frank Reinelt – who was once the head gardener for the Romanian Queen, Marie – relocated to the United States and started his own nursery. In his gardens he began hybridizing delphiniums, and by the 1930s he had fathered one of the more popular breeds, the Pacific Giant. In Greek mythology the delphinium flower was said to have blossomed from the blood of Aias – or Ajax – and the petals were inscribed with the word ai, ai – or alas, alas. The delphinium may also be noted for its uses. Although these flowers, when consumed in large quantities, can be poisonous, many still feel that they have some very potent medicinal uses. The most commonly used flower is the delphinium staphisagria, which is thought to be helpful in curing diseases or irritations of the reproductive system, as well as aiding in mental and acute respiratory ailments. These flowers may also be used to repel pests such as lice, and are thought to have a curative effect on scorpion stings.

The delphinium flower is said to represent big-heartedness and the essence of divine qualities. They are also meant to symbolize levity, fun and a general sense of joy. As a gift, these flowers can brighten up any arrangement, be it fresh or dried. Given their general meaning of warmth and buoyancy, it is not surprising that these blossoms are also representative of summery July births.

Dandelion Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The dandelion flower is recognizable to just about everyone. This is due to the fact that although these small plants are native to Europe and Asia, at least two of their species can be found growing wild all around the world. The dandelion flower is a member of the asteraceae family and, as is common with other members of this line, has a single head that is composed of several smaller, yellow ray flowers. The foliage for this flower is generally lobed, dark green and hairless. The distinctive lance shape of the leaves were the inspiration for its name – the Old French dent-de-lion, which means lion’s tooth. The stems of these flowers are hollow and, when broken, seep a thick, faintly white sap.

Since the entire dandelion flower is perfectly edible, many people over time have used this plant for both culinary and medicinal purposes. When dried and steeped in hot water, these flowers can make a superb diuretic, and are also thought to help in eliminating kidney stones. The milky sap is considered very effective with skin conditions, and can aid in diminishing warts. The flower heads can be eaten uncooked in salads or mixed with vegetables, and the roots may be dried and brewed as a substitute for coffee. There are also many myths and superstitions surrounding the dandelion flower. Two contradictory superstitions state that if you blow on the dried flower ball, the number of seeds that remain can either tell you how many children you will have, or how many more years you will live. If all of the seeds come off, however, you will be granted a wish. In folk myths, the dandelion has been used to tell time and predict the weather. In these stories, the number of times it takes you to blow away all of the seeds from a single flower is the exact hour of the day. The weather, on the other hand, is dependent upon whether or not the head of the flower opens in the morning.

As a symbol, the dandelion flower is the ultimate emblem for persistence and a strong will. It is also thought to represent wishes coming true, cheerful love, and general happiness. As a gift, these small, delicate flowers are certainly unique. Although uncommon, it is possible to give these to someone as a potted plant; however, they are best given freshly clipped and presented as a single yellow flower, so as to represent a sweet, innocent affection; or in its more downy form, encouraging the recipient to make a wish

Daisy Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

One of the most common and popular types of flower is the daisy, which is part of the asteraceae family that also includes asters and sunflowers. (This is actually the second largest family of flowers with more than 1,600 genera and upwards of 23,000 species, including the common daisy, the African daisy, the painted daisy, the crown daisy, and the marguerite daisy.) It is believed that the flower’s name came from a combination of the words “day’s eye,” because the head of the daisy, unlike many flowers, closes completely at night and reopens in the morning.

The meanings associated with daises are all positive and include purity and innocence. Because they are commonly occurring flowers (daisies can grow practically anywhere, but do best in temperate climates), most of us have memories from childhood of picking daisies for bouquets or making daisy chains to wear as necklaces and crowns. For this reason, they are commonly linked to memories of youth and the innocent feelings of young love.

In addition to being a popular decorative plant among gardeners, daisies are incredibly popular as cut flowers, as well. (When giving fresh flowers as gifts, only roses, carnations, chrysanthemums, and tulips are more popular.) In particular, gerbera daisies make a great bouquet, especially when trying to communicate pure, innocent love. Gerbera daisies grow in a wide range of colors, including pink, red, orange, yellow, blue, and white. Some daisies of this species even boast petals of multiple colors, black centers, and brightly colored markings on the tips of its florets. For this reason, gerbera daisies are especially popular among birds, bees, and butterflies, which are attracted to their vibrant appearance. Speaking of the birds and the bees, if they love gerbera daisies, imagine how much your sweetheart will appreciate a beautiful bouquet of these flowers!

Dahlia Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The dahlia flower – named after the 18th century botanist Anders Dahl – is from the genus asteraceae and has more than 30 species within its family. Dahlias are native mostly to Mexico, but actually grow best in cooler temperatures with regular moisture in the soil. These remarkable flowers can range in size, shape and color. The plants themselves can start out at a moderate 12 inches tall, while other variations may grow several feet in height. The flowers are quite the same, beginning at a very petite 1 inch around, all the way to, roughly, the size of a dinner plate. As for color, the dahlia flower has a vast array of hues that can range from bronze, to white, to purple. However, many dahlias may also be bi colored, variegated, or separated into classifications of light or dark blends – the light blend being multiple shades of faint pastels, the dark blend being more muted.

Over time, people have attempted to use dahlia flowers for a variety things. For instance, in 1929 a herbal script that was written in Latin, and was dated as far back as 1550 was discovered. This script recommended the usage of the dahlia flower for the easing of symptoms of epilepsy. In Europe in the 1880s, when disease had ravaged potato crops, an attempt was made to use the tubers of the dahlia as a supplemental food supply. However, as time passed, it was found that, although perfectly edible, these plants were better used for decorative purposes. Today, dahlias are prized solely for their beauty. This is best noted in one of the many competitions and shows that can be found mostly within the United States and Canada. These are often held by dahlia growing societies, which advocate and encourage avid gardeners to grow these spectacular blossoms.

As a symbol, the dahlia flower can offer a great deal of meaning. In general, they are thought to symbolize dignity and elegance, but they are also thought to express an eternal bond between two people. Many people prefer to give dahlia flowers as anniversary gifts, as these flowers are also an emblem for the 14th year of marriage. They also make great gifts for high-profile weddings and even engagement parties, as they not only represent dignity, but a wish that the couple remains strong throughout their years together.

Daffodil Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

Belonging to the genus Narcissus, the daffodil flower has at least 50 species in its family, and around 13,000 hybrid varieties. Despite the large amount of variation, all daffodils have a corona (also referred to as a “trumpet”), and a ring of petals surrounding it – often called the perianth. Daffodils are mainly yellow with a contrasting color within the corona; however, there is a plethora of hues that range from yellow and white, to pink, to an unusual lime green-like color. The daffodil flower is mostly native to Western European regions, and thrives best in moist, slightly alkaline soil under full sun or very light shade.

The daffodil flower is the country emblem for Gloucestershire, and the national flower of Wales. In the United States, the Florida Daffodil Society has dedicated themselves to identifying, planting and preserving rare and historical breeds of this flower all around the state and within southern Georgia. The passion for these small, beautiful flowers is not relegated to modern times, however. For a long period these flowers were left to grow wild and were essentially forgotten. In 1629, though, Englishmen recognized their value and began digging them up, and planting them back into their own gardens. Further back, however, daffodils were a part of a less cheerful Greek myth. This story tells of the god Narcissus who was self-centered and uninterested in his devoted nymph, Echo. Later in the story he stopped to watch his reflection in a stream; he then fell in and drowned. In remembrance of him, the gods placed Narcissus flowers upon the riverbank. On a lighter side, daffodils also appeared in the story of Persephone being swept off to Hades. When she was later resurrected, she brought with her all of the joys of spring – one of which being the daffodil flower.

As a gift, daffodil flowers can have a duel meaning. Like the god Narcissus, these flowers can be an emblem for vanity, and may give a strong message that the recipient requires a change in their demeanor. Conversely, they are seen as a symbol of rebirth. You may want to present daffodils when the recipient is in the midst of a new beginning, or even to represent the rekindling of an old love

Croton Plant - Pictures & Meanings

Codiaeum variegatum – or the croton plant – is a single species within the small codiaeum genus, and belongs to the euphorbiaceae family. This species, which is sometimes known as the garden croton, is sometimes confused with large croton genus that belongs to the same clan. Native to areas of Indonesia, India, Malaysia and Sri Lanka, these colorful evergreen shrubs grow their best in shifting sunlight and rich, acidic soil. This plant is best known for the variety of colors and shapes of its foliage, which can range from deep green and broad to a light, slender-shaped red. They may also appear in a golden yellow, orange, or dark purple; however, some varieties may be variegated or even change hue over time. These plants also contain long, dioecious racemes of inflorescences – the female blossoms being yellow and without petals, while the males have five petals, several stamens and are a bright white color.

Because of its general hardiness and ease of care, the croton plant has become one of the most well loved houseplants available. This plant is so loved, in fact, that a non-profit organization called The Croton Society holds a number of seminars, meetings and even field trips. These well-planned events are done in the hopes of educating the public about this shrub, and helping fellow gardeners grow, breed and improve upon the species. Aside from being a uniquely colorful houseplant, crotons are also thought to have some potent medicinal qualities. Although these plants are considered toxic, if ingested in small quantities while under the supervision of a qualified professional, they are said to contain a host of promising actions – from anti-fungal to purgative, antioxidant to sedative. Some studies have suggested that the croton may also be useful as an anti-amoebic, and may also help in fending off the flu virus. Traditional folk medicine in the Philippines states that the freeze-dried foliage of the croton plant can make for an excellent curative for stomach upsets; while in Vanuatu, fresh leaves are often chewed to help treat amenorrhea.

Although the croton plant in and of itself does not contain any specific symbolism, it is not hard to associate it with strength and a unique, ever-changing beauty. As a gift, these plants are frequently given to new home owners – usually as a welcome present. However, they may also be presented to someone with something of a black thumb, as these shrubs are not only lovely, but very easy to care for.

Crocus Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The crocus flower is a genus of roughly 80 species – about 30 of which are cultivars – in the family iridaceae. These flowers are native to Central Asia, North Africa and the Middle East, as well as southern and Central Europe, and blossom in both spring and fall. Crocuses, which are mostly hardy perennial plants, can grow from 2 to 6 inches in height from corms, which can produce between 1 to 5 separate blossoms. The foliage of this plant is grassy in appearance, and forms a thin white stripe along the axis. The flowers themselves are formed in a distinctive cup-shape that tapers into a tube at the stem. They come in shades of purple and lavender, yellow and white.

The first noted cultivation of the crocus flower was said to have occurred in regions of the Mediterranean, mostly in the area of Crete. But the Greek affinity for the crocus flower likely started well before its commercial harvesting began, as these plants appear in many pieces of myth. In one story, the mortal Krokus began an affair with a beautiful nymph named Smilax. Krokus became bored of his nymph and began to wander. To punish him for his infidelity, the gods turned Krokus into the immobile crocus flower. An alternative version of this story tells of Krokus becoming so enamored with Smilax that the gods granted them both immortality by turning them into two crocus flowers growing in the same field. Yet another myth states that on one spring day the god Zeus made love to Hera on a river bank. It is said that the heat of their passion caused the earth to shake, thus causing the bank to burst forth with stunning purple and white crocus flowers. In addition to being the focus of several Greek myths, crocuses have also become the inspiration to a number of artists. These blossoms have found their way into the paintings of many modern artists – from the striking realism of Glen Loates’ “Crocus,” to the unusual, colorful work of Nancy Nuce’s “Spring Crocuses.”

Symbolically, the crocus flower tends to represent gladness and cheerfulness, as well as a sense of youthful, innocent joy. As a gift, these flowers are often given to represent that same joy – to express a passion for life. They are also given as thank you gifts, or tokens of friends – as if to say, “I am glad that you are in my life.”

Cosmo Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The cosmo flower is a genus of roughly 20 species in the asteraceae family. These flowers – which can be either perennially or annually blooming – are native to Mexico and nearby areas of the United States, as well as Central and Southern America. These flowers, though simple in appearance, come in a surprising amount of variety. Their leaves may be bipinnate or pinnate, the flowers may be either solid, striped or bi-colored. The colors themselves come in the usual white, yellow, orange, pink and red; however, the cosmos atrosanguineus is a deep brownish burgundy that is well loved, not only because of its unique, romantic coloring, but because of its unusual chocolate-like scent.

Unlike many other blossoms, the cosmo flower does not have a particularly long history; however, what history it does have is various and unique. The cosmo flower was said to have been named by Spanish priests who grew them in their mission gardens. The priests felt that because of their symmetrically aligned petals these flowers should be named after the Greek word for “ordered universe.” Much later in history, during the 1999 World Kindness Movement conference in Tokyo, the cosmos bipinnatus was adopted as the emblem for the organization. Cosmos are also the focus of small tourist attractions. One great example of this is the Cosmo Hanatsumi at Harvest Hill, which runs between late September and early October. At this event a person can amble around a 4,000 square meter farm, and – for a small fee – pick some flowers to take home with them.

The cosmo flower is mostly thought to be the symbol of order, peace and modesty. When given as a gift to a romantic partner, these flowers are commonly meant to represent the notion of walking together hand in hand, or to express the joys that love and life can bring. Along with their harmonious symbolism, cosmos are also representative of October births and 2nd wedding anniversaries, and are frequently given as simple tokens of affection on these particular events.

Coneflower - Pictures & Meanings

The coneflower is a title that encompasses roughly four genera – ratibida, rudbeckia, dracopis and echinacea – which contain about 36 different species, and belong to the asteraceae family. The two best known plants among these genera are the echinacea and rudbeckia flower, which are mostly herbaceous perennial plants; the ratibida flower is also perennial, while the dracopis blossom is annual. All four genera have striking similarities. However, there are some minor differences to be noted. For instance, the dracopis and ratibida contain long central receptacles, while the echinacea is much shorter and smaller, and the rudbeckia contains a petite, button-like disk. The coneflower’s distribution ranges from North America, Canada, and Mexico. They are most commonly seen in yellow and purple, but may also appear in shades of white, red or orange.

Although the purple coneflower – or echinacea – is considered one of the most useful in this group of genera, they all have their own particular applications. For example, both the ratibida pinnata and columnifera are said to ease a toothache, reduce a fever, and make for particularly tasty teas; rudbeckia occidentalis has found its way into spirituality, and is frequently used to connect with the “shadow side” of one’s nature; while dracopis is favored as an easy to grow garden and ornamental bloom. In addition to the plethora of known medicinal uses, the echinacea coneflower is also frequently used in witchcraft.
It is believed that carrying this blossom with you will keep your spirit strong during turbulent times; they are sometimes presented as spiritual offerings, and are thought to enhance the power of any spell that is cast.

In general, coneflowers are a symbol of strength and – depending upon the genus – healing. These bright, beautiful blossoms are great to give as gifts as they are versatile, unique and long lasting – surviving nearly two weeks after cutting. In addition to giving these blossoms in the traditional bouquet, they may also be presented in a potted form or given within dried wreaths. If the recipient is an inexperienced but enthusiastic gardener, you might also like to present them with a gift basket filled with all the necessities, plus a packet or two of the seeds – maybe even one from each genus.

Columbine Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

Although this blossom is frequently grown in gardens, the columbine flower is a highly celebrated wild bloom which grows in abundance all throughout wooded areas and meadows of the Northern Hemisphere. These flowers are a genus of around 65 to 70 species, all of which are well loved for their unique and otherworldly appearance. The head of the flower is bell-shaped with sharp, blade-like modified petal and spurs. Their colors range from the usual white, yellow, red, blue, pink and purple hues, but they may also be bi-colored. Columbines are very tolerant to drought, and grow exceedingly well in warmer climates; however, they prefer at least partial shade and moist, but well drained soil.

The columbine flower has frequently been linked to birds. Although they are mostly a food plant to insect lifeforms, their general appearance has inspired the images of stately eagles and groups of doves. Its scientific name, aquilegia, is taken from the Latin word for eagle, which is namely due to the showy spurs, which some feel look similar to an eagle’s sharp, pointed talons. On the other hand, the name columbine is derived from the Latin word columba, which is a reference to doves. This name came about because some feel that the petals resemble five doves nestled close together. Historically, these plants were frequently consumed for their medicinal properties. Some people felt that the flowers, when crushed, made fantastic astringents as well as an effective soother of sore mouths and throats. They were also said to help sweep away kidney stones and cure liver obstructions. Today, however, people avoid the consumption of this plant, as it is now known that although the flowers themselves may be moderately harmless – and even mildly sweet to the taste – the roots and seeds are extremely poisonous, and can cause heart palpitations and severe stomach upsets. The columbine flower also has a small place in myth. This flower is said to be the symbol of Aphrodite, and is also used as a dedication to the Nordic goddess of the heavens.

The symbolism of the columbine flower is varied, and often quite confusing. It was once believed that this flower was a symbol for cuckoldry and foolishness, at the same time, however, it was considered a symbol of fidelity and holiness. Today, though, these flowers are given as gifts to represent its more modern meanings of seduction, anxious excitement and a strong will to win. These flowers make very uncommon but beautiful and meaningful gifts, and are sometimes given as potted plants or simple, single-cut flowers.

Cleome Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The cleome flower is a genus of annual flowering plants with 170 species in the cleomaceae family. Cleomes are considered subcosmopolitan and may be seen growing in nearly any warm, mild or tropical area throughout the world; however, these plants are thought to originate in regions of South Africa. Because of their sharp, unique flower clusters, these blossoms got the nickname “spider flower.” The aromatic foliage of this plant is rather prickly, and the strong stems can grow up to six feet in height. The flower heads themselves consist of delicate pink, purple or white racemes which contain long stamens. These blossoms are also considered very easy to grow, as they are generally free of pests, and are considered drought tolerant. Despite that fact, however, they grow their best in moist but well drained soil and full sunlight.

The cleome flower has some interesting associations. Now being considered an heirloom plant, they were once a special favorite of Thomas Jefferson, who included them in his Monticello gardens. Despite this fact, though, the cleome flower took awhile to find its actual place. Now a member of the cleomaceae clan, these blossoms were once considered to be a part of the capparaceae family. After extensive DNA research, though, it was discovered that the cleomaceae genera had a closer association with the brassicaceae family. In the broadest sense, the cleomaceae family has 275 species; however, some genera were later taken from this group, as DNA testing weeded out many species which were later discovered to belong to separate plant families – thus leaving a smaller total of 170 true cleome genera. Certain species of the cleome flower, such as cleome gynandra, are considered culinary delicacies, and are also being tested as medicinal plants. Being a surprisingly nutritional green – consisting of calcium, iron, and vitamins A and C – these plants are commonly mixed with other, more flavorful greens, as they are known to have a faintly bitter taste by themselves. In several areas of Africa, these plants are boiled to create relishes, side dishes and stews; while the dried leaves are ground, and the fresh leaves are mashed and given to weaning children. In medicine, aqueous extracts of both vernonia amygdalina and cleome gynandra are being extensively tested for their uses in reproductive health – both of which are showing promise.

Although most flowers have a multitude of symbolism, the cleome flower only has the one. These flowers have stuck with their old-fashioned expression that asks the recipient to elope, or run away with the giver. Although these flowers can be presented as a proposition between new lovers, they are also a unique gift that can be traded between long married couples – asking each other if they would leave the world behind and get married once again.

Clematis Plants - Pictures & Meanings

The clematis is a large genus of flowing plants that contains about 300 species and is a member of the ranunculaceae family. Clematis plants are woody, climbing shrubs and herbaceous perennials with delicate stems, and divided leafstalks and leaflets which allow the plant to become anchored to nearly any structure. These plants are best known for their elegant blossoms. These flowers can grow from a tiny 1 inch to 10 inches in circumference. The lightly-scented heads may form in singles, doubles or both, and can – depending on their environment – drastically change in color throughout their lifespan.

Some of the earliest records of clematis plants can date back as far as 1569, when new species such as C. viticella were introduced into Britain. Despite this fact, the public did not take a genuine interest in these plants until sometime during the 1850s. During this period of time, botanists began hybridizing clematis plants – creating stronger, more attractive breeds such as the Jackman clematis and the gipsy queen clematis. Unfortunately, after years of breeding, hybridizers ran out of ideas for new combinations, and the interest in these plants began to fade. Thankfully, though, this lull in plant breeding seems to have weeded out the weaker species, and today – with the interest in clematis back in full swing – we find that many varieties are hardy and relatively free of disease. With the resurgence of interest in clematis plants, it is not surprising that flower enthusiasts around the world are coming together to show their passion. One great example of this is the American Clematis Society, which has been active for over a decade, and is committed to spreading the vast knowledge of all of its members. The British Clematis Society holds a similar ideal, but rather than simply spreading literature on the plant, this group holds large public events to help broaden awareness.

Clematis was once considered an emblem of deception; today, however, these plants are considered a symbol for cleverness and beautiful brilliance. As a gift, these climbing shrubs are frequently given as a compliment to the recipient – a sweet way to tell them that they are not only stunning, but also absolutely ingenious. These plants are also an emblem for the 8th year of marriage, and make for lovely anniversary gifts. Because they contain essential oils that may be irritating to the skin, they are almost never presented in the form of a bouquet; however, potted varieties are just as stunning, and will last a good deal longer.

Cineraria Flower - Pictures & Meanings

The cineraria flower – sometimes known at the florist’s cineraria – is a hybrid species in the pericallis genus and belongs to the vast compositae family. These plants, which are native to England, grow their best in thoroughly moistened soil and a good deal of shade. These blossoms are made up of stems covered in fine hair; large velvety leaves that can reach sizes of 6 inches in length and 4 inches in width; and 2 to 3 inch heads that have a center made up of disk flowers, and a single row of ray flowers surrounding it. What makes cineraria flowers a favorite amongst gardeners and florists is the variety of vibrant colors. These plants may be seen in shades of magenta and violet, blue, white and red; they may be variegated, uniformly bicolored, or have contrasting centers.

During the late 1700s, Francis Masson – the Scottish gardener and botanist – was sent out on a mission to collect new plants for the Royal Botanic Gardens. From this particular trip he sent home several species of senecio – a genus which, at the time, housed the cineraria – and from these species, the cineraria flower that we know today was developed. The delicate but vibrant beauty of the cineraria flower has made it a well-loved subject for a number of arts and celebrations. Photography is undoubtedly the favored medium for this particular blossom. Photographers such as Luis Correia and Margaret Barry capture the cineraria in stunning reality, while Cee Neuner and Julia Wright feature them in a more abstract manner. Although paintings of these flowers are rare, a few artists have created lovely pieces such as, “The Cineraria Flower,” by Gilbert Lam, and the 1923 painting, “Cineraria,” by Charles Demuth. As for celebration, these blossoms were officially named the theme flower for the 2010 Hong Kong Flower Show in Victoria Park, where organizations from around the world were able to show off their own exotic plant life.

Cinerarias represent delight, and when given as a gift, they are commonly meant to represent the pleasure that the giver feels simply from being around the recipient. A large bouquet filled with this particular blossom can make for a stunning, cheerful and long lasting present – living between 10 to 20 days if kept well moistened. However, if the recipient has something of a green thumb, they may prefer the potted variety.