Clematis Plants - Pictures & Meanings

The clematis is a large genus of flowing plants that contains about 300 species and is a member of the ranunculaceae family. Clematis plants are woody, climbing shrubs and herbaceous perennials with delicate stems, and divided leafstalks and leaflets which allow the plant to become anchored to nearly any structure. These plants are best known for their elegant blossoms. These flowers can grow from a tiny 1 inch to 10 inches in circumference. The lightly-scented heads may form in singles, doubles or both, and can – depending on their environment – drastically change in color throughout their lifespan.

Some of the earliest records of clematis plants can date back as far as 1569, when new species such as C. viticella were introduced into Britain. Despite this fact, the public did not take a genuine interest in these plants until sometime during the 1850s. During this period of time, botanists began hybridizing clematis plants – creating stronger, more attractive breeds such as the Jackman clematis and the gipsy queen clematis. Unfortunately, after years of breeding, hybridizers ran out of ideas for new combinations, and the interest in these plants began to fade. Thankfully, though, this lull in plant breeding seems to have weeded out the weaker species, and today – with the interest in clematis back in full swing – we find that many varieties are hardy and relatively free of disease. With the resurgence of interest in clematis plants, it is not surprising that flower enthusiasts around the world are coming together to show their passion. One great example of this is the American Clematis Society, which has been active for over a decade, and is committed to spreading the vast knowledge of all of its members. The British Clematis Society holds a similar ideal, but rather than simply spreading literature on the plant, this group holds large public events to help broaden awareness.

Clematis was once considered an emblem of deception; today, however, these plants are considered a symbol for cleverness and beautiful brilliance. As a gift, these climbing shrubs are frequently given as a compliment to the recipient – a sweet way to tell them that they are not only stunning, but also absolutely ingenious. These plants are also an emblem for the 8th year of marriage, and make for lovely anniversary gifts. Because they contain essential oils that may be irritating to the skin, they are almost never presented in the form of a bouquet; however, potted varieties are just as stunning, and will last a good deal longer.

Cineraria Flower - Pictures & Meanings

The cineraria flower – sometimes known at the florist’s cineraria – is a hybrid species in the pericallis genus and belongs to the vast compositae family. These plants, which are native to England, grow their best in thoroughly moistened soil and a good deal of shade. These blossoms are made up of stems covered in fine hair; large velvety leaves that can reach sizes of 6 inches in length and 4 inches in width; and 2 to 3 inch heads that have a center made up of disk flowers, and a single row of ray flowers surrounding it. What makes cineraria flowers a favorite amongst gardeners and florists is the variety of vibrant colors. These plants may be seen in shades of magenta and violet, blue, white and red; they may be variegated, uniformly bicolored, or have contrasting centers.

During the late 1700s, Francis Masson – the Scottish gardener and botanist – was sent out on a mission to collect new plants for the Royal Botanic Gardens. From this particular trip he sent home several species of senecio – a genus which, at the time, housed the cineraria – and from these species, the cineraria flower that we know today was developed. The delicate but vibrant beauty of the cineraria flower has made it a well-loved subject for a number of arts and celebrations. Photography is undoubtedly the favored medium for this particular blossom. Photographers such as Luis Correia and Margaret Barry capture the cineraria in stunning reality, while Cee Neuner and Julia Wright feature them in a more abstract manner. Although paintings of these flowers are rare, a few artists have created lovely pieces such as, “The Cineraria Flower,” by Gilbert Lam, and the 1923 painting, “Cineraria,” by Charles Demuth. As for celebration, these blossoms were officially named the theme flower for the 2010 Hong Kong Flower Show in Victoria Park, where organizations from around the world were able to show off their own exotic plant life.

Cinerarias represent delight, and when given as a gift, they are commonly meant to represent the pleasure that the giver feels simply from being around the recipient. A large bouquet filled with this particular blossom can make for a stunning, cheerful and long lasting present – living between 10 to 20 days if kept well moistened. However, if the recipient has something of a green thumb, they may prefer the potted variety.

Chrysanthemum Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The chrysanthemum flower is a genus of roughly 30 species, and is sometimes referred to as a mum or chrysanth. These flowers, which are members of the asteraceae family, are indigenous to northeastern portions of Europe, as well as regions of Asia. These herbaceous perennial flowers come in a variety of shapes and colors. The head, which is actually a cluster of many smaller flowers, may be seen in pompons, decorative, button or daisy shapes – depending upon their species. They can be seen in hues of yellow, red, white and pink. They are also classified into nine separate categories: reflexed, intermediate, pompon, late flowering, incurved, singles, charms, quills and cascades.

Today, the chrysanthemum flower has almost certainly become one of the most sought after garden blossoms around. However, these blooms have a long – and well traveled – history. Their cultivation was originally noted around 15th Century B.C. in China and, in fact, can be seen in early art. In Japan, this flower was introduced some time in the 18th Century A.D., when a 16-floret species called “Ichimonjiginu” was then adopted as a crest by the Emperor. In the Western world, chrysanthemum finally came to light during the 17th Century, when Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus named the plant from the Greek words “chrysous” and “anthemon” meaning “golden flower.” Since then, these ornamental blossoms have become quite the hit, and can be seen anywhere from prom night corsages in the United States to large exhibitions in Japan. The chrysanthemum flower is more than just a pretty plant, though. These flowers are considered not only highly edible – with a faintly bitter, tangy flavor – but quite the curative as well. The leaves of these plants are often boiled or steamed so that they may be eaten in stir-fries or salads; the petals may be used to flavor snake meat soups or rice wines. However, they are most frequently dried and turned into sweetly flavored teas which are said to work wonders on a number of ailments. The yellow chrysanthemum flower is said to help break fevers, while the white variety can be used to sooth tired eyes. They are also thought to have strong antibacterial and antifungal properties.

As a gift, the chrysanthemum flower is often given on Mother’s Day, to those who are born in November, or those who are celebrating a 13th wedding anniversary – as this blossoms are representative of all three occasions. They are also given for many romantic events, as white chrysanthemums represent loyal love, and red varieties are simple tokens that say, “I love you!” In Japan, these flowers are also emblems of a long life, and may be given on any occasion to wish the recipient a good, healthy existence.

Chinese Lantern Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The herbaceous perennial plant physalis alkekengi – better known as Chinese lantern flowers – is related to physalis peruviana, or the cape gooseberry. Although similar in structure, Chinese lanterns are much larger, and their outer covering is bright orange or red in appearance. These perennial flowers are indigenous to southeastern Europe and Japan, and grow their best in full sunlight and rich soil. Throughout their period of growth, the Chinese lantern flower will begin as a delicate, five-lobed corolla which will eventually become a faintly green husk that houses a small berry. Over time, the flower will turn an orange or red hue, and will become papery in its texture.

Chinese lantern flowers are frequently grown for their novel appearance; however, these flowers are also grown for a vast array of more useful tasks. For instance, many people like to use the flowers for arts and crafts, as these unique blossoms last for long periods of time when dried. They are often woven into wreaths or dried bouquets; they may be pressed into scrap books, jewelry or bookmarks; the intricate dried veins of the husk may also be gently dipped into glue or shellac to harden them, then they may be painted. The fruit of Chinese lanterns is – in small quantities – quite edible. The flavor of the fruit is considered refreshing and mild, and can be turned into sweet, exotic jellies, or simply eaten whole – some even like to eat them dipped in chocolate. Although the leaves and unripened berries of this plant are considered poisonous, many people still believe that in small doses they may have potent medicinal properties. These flowers are sometimes used to treat such things as facial paralysis, respiratory ailments, bed-wetting, fevers and even delayed labor.

Although Chinese lantern flowers may not have an especially large amount of symbolism attached to them, what they do have has made them into an endearing and joyful emblem of warmth. Given that these flowers enfold and defend the small, delicate fruit buried within their husks, they may be the perfect symbol for protection. Their fiery orange red hue denotes a passion for life, amiability, endurance and vitality. As a gift, these flowers are more commonly given dried or in silk forms. They are sometimes used in wedding bouquets or to decorate ceremonies as an alternative to the more common blossoms.

Cherry Blossom Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

Native to Japan, Korea and China, the cherry blossom flower has become a celebrated symbol of both life and death. This is due to the fact that they burst forth in early spring, then fall to the ground within a week. The cherry blossom tree is from the genus prunus, which holds a moderate 400 species. Although the most popular cherry blossoms – the Somei Yoshino – come in a milky white shade that is tinged with a vibrant pink, many cherry blossoms – such as the yaezakura and shidarezakura – can be seen in delicate shades of an almost violet-hued pink.

The cherry blossom flower, unofficially speaking, is considered the national blossom for Japan. This is not surprising, as these blossoms have long been considered some of the most exotic, delicate and entrancing flowers in the world. Festivals and viewings have become cultural staples not only in Japan, but in Canada, the United States and Germany. They have also become a prominent figure in a number of artistic mediums. Many people use this figure in tattoos; sewn into kimonos and silk screened onto t-shirts; painted onto canvas or walls; dried and used as decorative pieces, or simply used as inspiration for music and poetry. The cherry blossom flower has also become a very popular theme for weddings. This is due largely to its romantic and unique beauty; however, it is also used as means to represent hanging on to one another despite the ephemeral nature of existence.

The cherry blossom flower makes for an unusual, elegant and deeply meaningful gift. Despite the overall idea that cherry blossoms are an emblem for the transience of life, they tend to have a different meaning depending upon location. For example, in China they are thought to be the ultimate symbol for feminine beauty, sensuality and strength. The Japanese blossom, however, is meant to represent the Buddhist teachings of the nobility of strength in acceptance of all phases of life. Although many people present these flowers in their more artistic formats, you can very easily give them as single flowers, as a dried branch, or in their more edible, pickled form.

Chenille Plant - Pictures & Meanings

The chenille plant is a flowering shrub which belongs to the acalypha genus, and is a member of the euphorbiaceae family and acalyphoideae subfamily. This tropical plant is native to the Pacific islands, and grows its best with minimal moisture, in light soil and full sunlight. It is not uncommon for these bushy shrubs to reach heights of 12 feet; however, there are also dwarf varieties available that will grow – at their largest – to heights of 18 inches. In appearance, these dioecious plants are made up of either arching or upright heart-shaped leaves and unique flowers. In some plants, these flowers may bear a similar color to the leaves; however, the female plants generally carry long, drooping catkins which contain small clusters of pistillate blossoms. These flowers are best known for their vibrant red shade, but they may also be seen in lovely purple or white hues.

Although the chenille plant – much like its cousin, the poinsettia – is considered mildly toxic, they have a surprising folk history in herbal medicine. In Malaya the whole plant is turned into a decoction which is used as both a diuretic and a laxative; in Africa the leaf is used as a treatment for leprosy and the bark to treat lung ailments; while in Indonesia chenilles are used to help cure hemoptysis. In addition to being fantastically useful, these shrubs have also found their place in the artistic realm. Although most pieces are of a photographic nature – such as “Chenille Plant,” by Terra ‘Sunshine’ Fox – other mediums are occasionally used to highlight this shrub’s unusual beauty. For instance, the 1917 painting entitled, “Heliotrope and Acalypha,” which was done by Tanigami Konan, and was featured in the Seiyo Soka Zufu – or A Picture Album of Western Plants and Flowers – series.

Even though the chenille plant does not have any particular symbolism associated with it, it is not hard to see these shrubs as an emblem for luxury – if for nothing other than the soft, silky appearance of their blossoms. As a gift, they are often given as an alternative to the more common house plants. When kept indoors, chenilles sometimes require more care than other plants; however, when placed in containers or hanging baskets, they can make for extraordinary presents.

Celosia Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The celosia flower, which is more commonly referred to as the cockscomb, is an unusual looking genus of roughly 60 species. Celosias – which are members of the amaranthaceae family and amaranthoideae subfamily – are said to have originated on the dry slopes of Africa, though this story is heavily debated, as they are also occasionally placed in regions of India, and rocky areas of both North and South America. These silky flowers vary slightly in appearance. Some species blossom as velvet-like, rippled cockscomb shapes, while other types appear as feathery plumes or dense spikes. They all come in striking, vibrant shades of red, orange and yellow, as well as gold, wine and sometimes even pink.

As well as being stunning in appearance, the hardy celosia flower is also considered to be a very useful plant. Like its cousin, the amaranth flower, it is said to have many uses in the culinary realm. The leaves of several celosia species are frequently consumed as a protein-rich leafy vegetable. They are also turned into cereals, stewed and placed into soups, or fried with peppers, lime juice and garlic. In addition to being used as a fantastic food staple, these plants are sometimes applied to arts and crafts. They are thought to be one of the everlasting varieties of blossoms, and are commonly dried. They are often placed in arrangements with other dry flowers, but they may also make fantastic centerpieces, as well as unusual clothing accessories and wreaths – which are frequently created for All Saint’s Day. Given that “celosia” is derived from the Greek word “kelos,” or “burned,” it is not surprising to find that these plants are sometimes used in a poultice to heal burned skin. They are also thought to be very useful in healing other skin conditions and irritations, as well as eye problems, dysuria and even gastrointestinal ailments. Scientific studies of the celosia argentea have also yielded promising results that show that these plants may act as an anti-diabetic.

To some, the celosia flower represents a certain foolishness; to others, they represent a joyous, uncomplicated affection. These fantastic blossoms make wonderful floral gifts, as they are not only unique in appearance, but they can also be expressive of strong feelings of attachment. Given their bold hues, it would be hard to ignore the symbolism of each of the common colors, and how they may correspond to what you are trying to express. To some, the bright scarlet blossoms can symbolize courage, passion and vitality; orange is sometimes associated with creativity and boldness of spirit; while yellow can mean cheerfulness, happiness and peace.

Carnation Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

Carnations – lovingly referred to as “Pinks” – have been extensively cultivated for over 2,000 years, and are thought to be a native plant of the Mediterranean. It is not surprising that the carnation flower has been around such a long time, as it is well loved for its large, bright blossoms, ease of growth and thick stems that survive long after being cut.

The carnation flower has a lot history and symbolism that has grown up around it in the past 2,000 years. These flowers are frequently worn on special occasions such as St. Patrick’s Day, Mother’s Day (due largely to the fact that pink carnations are a symbol of a mother’s undying love), first anniversaries and weddings. The carnation flower has also found its way into literature, art and religion. Oscar Wilde was known for wearing a green carnation at all times; Rembrandt used a single carnation in his portrait, “Woman with a Pink,” to express the feeling of passionate ardor that these flowers represented; “Madonna of the Carnation” by Albrecht Durer, and “Madonna of the Pinks” both depict the Virgin Mary presenting a carnation flower to the baby Jesus to represent a mother’s love and purity. These two portraits were also illustrative symbols expressing the belief that carnations were a flesh made from God. Carnations are sometimes even used to tell the fortune of young girls in Korea. Three of the bright blooms are placed in the girl’s hair – if the bottom flower wilts first, her life will be generally difficult. If the top or bottom wilts, either her early or late life will be troublesome.

Despite a few rather dour symbols, carnations are generally thought to be a cheerful and loving emblem that make fantastic gifts. There are many ways to present this flower. For example, you can give them as a potted plant (most people choose the miniature carnation flower for this style), in a bouquet, as a boutonniere, or corsage. A slightly more unique idea would be to create a wreath of these flowers. One of the great things about carnations is that they can easily be dyed, so your wreath can have a whole rainbow of color that is either deeply meaningful or simply stunning to see.

Candytuft Flower - Pictures & Meanings

The candytuft flower is one of several species in the Iberis genus – which consists of about 50 different species – and is a member of the brassicaceae family. These blossoms may be either perennial or annual, and are indigenous to regions of the Mediterranean. Candytufts range in height from 12 to 16 inches and can vary greatly in their growth habits. For example, iberis amara is an upright, erect grower, while iberis umbellata tends to spread out and form mounds. These fragrant blossoms are generally quite compact, and come in shades of deep purple and faint lilac, red and maroon, pink and white.

The candytuft flower name is derived from the Olde English name for the island of Crete – where the plant may have originated – Candie. This name stuck over the ages, as these fluffy blossoms do resemble small puffs of cotton candy. Though edible, these plants are not at all as sweet as the name would imply. They are, however, quite useful. Before and during the colonial period, every part of these plants were used to cure everything from lung problems to gastrointestinal upsets and even arthritis. More recent studies have shown that these plants truly are effective in treating stomach ailments; so much so that it is not uncommon for a patient in Germany to receive a bitter digestive tonic made of the stalks and leaves of this plant. Modern American herbalists also create teas and tinctures of the candytuft flower to help cardiac hypertrophy, gout, asthma and nervousness. It has been established that although small doses can effectively help combat nervous attacks, large quantities – especially of the seeds – may actually cause the opposite reaction – or giddiness. The whimsical appearance of the candytuft flower has brought it into the focus of many fantasy artists. One of the best known examples of this is Cicely Mary Barker’s, “Candytuft Fairy.” This short story – which describes an exciting day in the life of the fairy herself – is accompanied by an illustration of a dainty, winged creature sitting upon pink and white iberis umbellatas.

In the language of flowers, candytufts are said to represent indifference. As a gift, these plants are much too fanciful in appearance to symbolize anything but joy. They are often given on happy occasions like anniversaries, weddings and birthdays. These plants are long-lasting, and are frequently presented within arrangements or bouquets. However, the potted variety can also make for a great gift with an interesting touch – the upright plants remaining erect and regal, while the globe type will cascade along the edges of the pot.

Campanula Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The campanula flower – sometimes referred to as the bellflower for its distinctive bell-like shape – is a genus from the campanulaceae family, which boasts about 300 species and multiple subspecies. These flowers – which may be perennial, biennial or annual – grow in abundance all throughout the more temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Their growth habits vary from the miniscule dwarf variety, all the way to the large-growing woodland species; however, they all maintain a panicle which sprouts colorful, five lobed corollas. Their calyx is also five lobed, and the leaves of this plant are alternate. The campanula flower is best known for a faint blue hue, but they may also be seen in several shades of purple, pink and white.

The name of the campanula flower is derived from Latin and translates into “little bell.” However, this flower is known by many names, one of which being “Venus’ Looking Glass.” This name came about because of the campanula’s place in mythological story telling. In this particular story, Venus owned a magical mirror which reflected only beautiful images. When she lost this mirror, she sent Cupid to find it. Cupid dropped the looking glass and it shattered into a million pieces. True to its practice of making everything around it beautiful, the glass fell to the ground and sprouted stunning blue, bell-shaped flowers. These flowers have other folkloric tales attached to them. For instance, it was said that fairies planted campanulas to trap those who passed them – especially small children; in Poland, people who were afflicted with consumption were bathed in an infusion of the flower so as to divine the outcome of their ailment. If their skin darkened, they would survive and be healthy, on the other hand, if their skin remained fair, they would die from the disease. Today, though, several species are considered very effective in home remedies. They are said to aid in healing oral inflammation, sore throats, heart and lung ailments, as well as skin conditions.

The campanula flower is frequently given as a sort of “thank you” gift, as these blossoms are often thought to represent gratitude. They are also given as symbols of affection, as they are sometimes said to symbolize constancy and everlasting love, as well as humility and delicacy. Although many species grow beautifully as potted plants, most people prefer to give these flowers in traditional bouquets – sometimes on their own, but often mixed with other symbolic blossoms.

Camellia Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

The camellia flower grows from evergreen shrubs with alternately arranged, glossy leaves and large, showy blossoms. These flowers are indigenous to south and east Asia, and grow best in partial sun and loamy, mildly acidic soil. Camellias are considered very easy to grow, and given their variety, you can easily find a flower that suits your needs. For example, camellia sasanqua blooms during the fall, while the camellia japonic Adolphe Audusson is an early spring grower. Camellias also come in a variety of colors. Although they naturally bloom in colors of basic red, pink and white, their hybrid counterparts come in a large spectrum of reds and purples.

The camellia flower is considered an ornamental flower; however, this is not strictly the case. Camellia sinensis, for instance, is used to create fine, delicately flavored teas. These plants have a few very important medical uses, as well. In traditional Chinese medicine, they are used to treat asthma and heart disease, bacterial infections and even bad breath. As an ornamental flower, though, camellias have a long and colorful history. The camellia flower was first planted in La Canada Flintridge’s Descanso Gardens by founder E. Manchester Boddy, who amassed one of the largest collections in North America. During the 1940s, the camellia became quite a hit. They were the most popular corsage choice, and in 1945 the Camellia Festival of Temple City, California began. Large floats of flowers were seen in the festival parade, while blossoms were handed out by the appointed queen. In the San Gabriel Valley during the 1950s, the Descanso Gardens’ Queen of Camellialand began, and the reigning queen was given a “crown” of camellia flowers.

When given as a gift, the camellia flower always represents something good. Although they are predominantly considered an emblem for varying shades of love, they are also thought to be lucky – especially when presented to a man. The basic hues are all given their own meaning: red meaning passion, pink meaning longing, and white meaning admiration and perfection. Camellias can be given in the traditional bouquets, corsages or as single flowers. However, they can also be given in small, pretty gift baskets that contain both the flowers, and camellia themed products.

Calla Flowers - Pictures & Meanings

When people think of calla flowers they most commonly associate them with calla lilies (technically known as Zantedeschia, a tribute to the famous botanist Giovanni Zantedeschi). However, there is a species in the same family referred to Calla palustris that grows wild in the cooler regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Although these two plants are similar in appearance and are part of the same genus, this variety only has a single species and contains a cluster of red berries at its center. Calla lilies boast a slightly larger family with eight recognized species; comes in a variety of colors and patterns (from a similar white to that of Calla palustris, to a golden hue, or spotted yellow or pink); grow to roughly around 1 to 3 feet, and are native to Southern Africa.

Although both Zantedeschia and Calla palustris varieties of calla flowers are considered highly poisonous to consume, many still take their chances. The rhizome of the wild calla can be dried, ground or boiled to make it edible. The leaves of calla lilies can also be cooked before consumption; however, most people will advise you to err on the side of safety with this particular culinary art. Calla flowers have a good deal of history, starting as far back as the Romans. This particular plant has, over time, fluctuated between being an emblem of happiness, to a respectful sign of sadness. During Roman times calla lilies were planted just inside the doors of homes at the time of winter solstice. This was done to bring some well needed “light” during the dark and dreary winters. Later on, callas were associated with funerals as they are not only a symbol for peace, they are also long lasting and can withstand warmer temperatures than many other flowers. Calla flowers have returned to a more cheerful use in recent times. During 1937 in New York, one of the largest blooms ever grown was a calla lily; Georgia O’Keefe painted at least eight pieces depicting callas, and an exhibition at the Brooks Museum in Santa Fe, New Mexico featured over 50 depictions of this famous flower, and around 1934 the calla lily became very popular in weddings when a photo of a South African bride displaying a bouquet of callas surfaced.

As a gift, calla flowers can be very meaningful. Although they are predominately thought of as an emblem for spiritual peace, they are also thought to represent magnificence, purity and rebirth. Callas can be given as a houseplant, in a bouquet, boutonniere, or even clipped and given as a single flower.

Burning Bush Shrub - Pictures & Meanings

The burning bush shrub, or euonymus alatus, is a deciduous, ornamental plant that grows rapidly and can reach heights in excess of 15 feet – depending on the species. Burning bushes belong to the large celastraceae family, and are native to areas of central Japan, Korea and China, as well as more easterly portions of Asia. These plants are made up of ridged, upright stems; ovate leaves that are terminate in a deep point; and small, white, nondescript flowers which develop into small red berries. What makes this shrub outstanding is its range of exquisite colors. During the spring and summer months, this plant’s foliage is a cool blueish green shade; however, when fall hits, their hue changes to a vibrant, fiery red which remains bright for several weeks.

Although the burning bush shrub is undoubtedly lovely to look at, it is – in its native regions – rapidly becoming an invasive plant that is beginning to grow outside of its natural habitat. Even though this may seem like a bad thing now it may, in fact, come in handy. In May of 2010 a study released in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences describes a number of new genetic discoveries. These discoveries indicate that by inserting certain genes of the burning bush shrub into the mustard weed, enzymes become encoded which result in an uncommon compound – acetyl glyceride. In a demonstration, the acetyl glycerides created an oil that was cooler and lower in viscosity than regular oils, and thus, make it an exceptionally useful biofuel for diesel engines. In addition to that, acetyl glycerides contain a considerably low calorie count, and can potentially make for a fantastic substitute to regular vegetable oils.

The Latin word alatus means “winged.” Although this is a reference to the structure of the plant itself, it may very well lend to its symbolism. Even though the burning bush shrub is not rife with concrete symbolism, it is not difficult to associate it with the freedom that goes along with “wings,” or the passion that can be evoked with its wild red hue. It addition to that, because of its unusual name, burning bushes are sometimes considered a religious emblem. As a gift, these plants can be given in large containers, and are almost always given purely for their stunning appearance. Though they are generally maintenance free, these shrubs are best presented to experienced gardeners who know how to tame them.

Bougainvillea Plant - Pictures & Meanings

The bougainvillea genus – which belongs to the nyctaginaceae family – consists of roughly 18 species that are native to South America. These vigorously-growing evergreens may blossom forth as a creeping vine or as a shrub, and are covered in hooked thorns. Their leaves are simple, alternating, ovate and narrow at the tips. Although people generally think that the spectacular colors of the bougainvillea plant come from the flowers themselves, they are actually tiny tubular white blossoms that develop in small clusters. These clusters, however, are surrounded by three to six brightly-hued bracts that come in shades of purple, pink, red, orange, and gold.

Because of its spectacular beauty, the bougainvillea plant has become the official floral symbol of many locations – from San Clemente, Camarillo and Laguna Niguel, California all the way to the islands of Guam and Grenada. However, this vine’s ability to captivate is not a recent thing. In 1768, during one particular expedition to the Pacific Ocean, the French naturalist Philibert Commerçon discovered the bougainvillea; he then classified it in honor of his friend and shipmate, the French Navy admiral, Louis Antoine de Bougainville. After several decades of naming and renaming this genus – which was once mistakenly spelled “buginvillea” – it finally began a wide distribution. During the early part of the 19th century B. glabra and B. spectabilis were introduced in Europe – becoming particularly popular in France and England, who often traded these plants around the world and, in particular, with Australia. Although B. glabra and B. spectabilis were exceedingly popular in the 19th century, it was not until the late 20th century that the two plants were considered completely different species. Over the years, the appreciation for the bougainvillea plant has made it into art. Photographers such as Peter Clements and Marilyn Harris capture this vine’s natural splendor; while painters like Maryanne Jacobsen and Jean-Marc Janiaczyk feature it as a centerpiece to stunning scenes.

Unlike many other vines, the bougainvillea plant thrives best when placed in a hanging container, which makes it a fantastic gift. In addition to being a cultural symbol, these plants are said to represent prosperity, passion and brightness, and are often presented to those starting out on a new path in life. Bougainvilleas can also make for a superb gift for those who were born between October 23rd and November 21st, as they are associated with the star sign of Scorpio.

Bluebonnet Flower - Pictures & Meanings

Widely known as the Texas state flower, the bluebonnet flower is appropriately named for its rich blue, sunbonnet-shaped appearance. Bluebonnets are one of a few species within the lupinus genus, which belong to the fabaceae family and faboideae subfamily. Many varieties of bluebonnets are native to Southwest regions of the United States, and are well adapted to these locations, as they prefer only light moisture, and can grow beautifully in alkaline soils with few nutrients. Although the most commonly known bluebonnet – lupinus texensis – is almost exclusively seen in a deep shade of blue, other types may be seen in colors of purple, pink or off-white.

Because of its unusual beauty, the bluebonnet flower has become steeped in a good deal of myth and legend. One such legend tells of a young Native American girl named She-Who-Is-Alone. During a long and painful spell of drought, the chief of the tribe asked everyone to sacrifice an important possession to the Great Spirits, but none would. She-Who-Is-Alone was the only one to step forward and give her beloved doll – a gift from her lost parents – as a sacrifice. The Great Spirits took kindly on the small girl, and the rain finally began to fall; with it sprouted field upon field of stunning bluebonnets. The bluebonnet flower has also become a well loved subject for a number of artistic mediums. For example, “Bluebonnet” by Jairo Lopez depicts a row of the beautiful blossoms in deep blue and green mosaic tiles; “Bluebonnets at Sunrise” by Julian Onderdonk, which depicts a massive field of flowers highlighted by a bright day; and the well known song, “Blue Bonnet Blues,” where the singer expresses his longing for the state of Texas by way of describing a happy childhood spent in fields of bluebonnets. In addition to art, the bluebonnet also has a large place in cultural events. Every year in cities throughout Texas, locals gather to watch parades, eat, shop, play games and – most importantly – to view the brilliant new crops of wildflowers.

The most common symbolism for the bluebonnet flower is, of course, pride in the state of Texas. Though these blossoms may be given to celebrate state-related events, they are also given as gifts for their simple, stunning beauty. Although large bouquets filled with this blossom can make a fantastic statement, most people prefer to mix them with other flowers in complimentary shades.